|
Agreement in Principle |
After
having performed a credit check on you, this is a promise from a
lender to advance you funds for a home purchase, so long as their
conditions are met. |
|
Arrangement fee |
An administrative fee charged by a lender for processing a mortgage.
This can usually be paid up front or added to the loan. |
|
Basic valuation |
The most basic form of survey acceptable to a lender. |
|
Booking fee |
See Arrangement fee |
|
Buildings
insurance |
A policy that pays for the repair of your home in the event of
damage or complete destruction of your home. This form of insurance
is mandatory |
|
Completion |
At this
point, the ownership of the property legally changes hands. |
|
Contents
insurance |
A policy that replaces the contents of your home in the event of
damage, destruction, theft and sometimes loss. |
|
Critical Illness
insurance |
A policy that repays your mortgage in the event that you contract
one of a set list of Critical Illnesses |
|
Current Account
mortgage |
This is a combined mortgage and current account. Any deposits you
make into the account will immediately reduce the amount owed on the
mortgage, thereby reducing either the monthly payments or the term
of the mortgage. |
|
Decision in Principle |
See
Agreement in Principle |
|
Disbursements |
Legal
costs incurred on behalf of the client via the solicitor. See
Searches and Stamp Duty. |
|
Discount rate |
A mortgage that offers a discount on a lender’s standard variable
rate for a set period of time, typically 2 to 5 years. |
|
Early Redemption
penalties |
Penalties incurred for breaking a mortgage contract, usually between
1% and 6% of the balance outstanding. |
|
Environmental
search |
A search performed by your solicitor to verify that there are no
health hazards in the vicinity of your new property. |
|
Exchange of Contracts |
This is
the point at which both the buyer and the vendor are legally bound
to go through with the purchase. |
|
Exit fee |
A final administrative fee for redeeming a mortgage contract |
|
Extended tie-in |
This is when your Tie-in period is longer than the ‘good’ rate being
offered by your lender. |
|
Final repayment
fee |
See exit fee |
|
Fixed rate |
A mortgage that has fixed repayments for a set period of time,
typically 2 to 5 years. |
|
Freehold |
The ownership of a property outright, without involving lease, most
commonly with houses. |
|
Full structural
survey |
This is the most involved (and most expensive) form of survey and is
generally reserved for properties with large amounts of existing
damage. |
|
Home Buyer’s
report |
An in-depth report highlighting defects in a property. The report
is generally between 10 and 25 pages in length. This is usually
recommended when purchasing a new property. |
|
Home insurance |
See Buildings insurance & contents insurance |
|
Income Protection
insurance |
A policy that provides you with an income in the event that you are
no longer able to work due to long-term illness or injury. |
|
Leasehold |
The ownership of part of the interior of a building. This situation
normally occurs with flats. The freeholder owns the structure of the
building and is therefore responsible for its repair ad upkeep. |
|
Life insurance |
A policy that repays your mortgage in the event of death. |
|
Local search |
A search performed by your solicitor to verify that there are no
building works or other events taking place in the vicinity of your
new property that could adversely affect the value. |
|
Mortgage
Protection insurance |
See Income Protection insurance |
|
Offset mortgage |
Strictly speaking, you have two accounts with the mortgage provider;
one is a mortgage account and the other is typically a bank account.
Any savings that you have in the bank account will act to deduct
interest payments owed on the mortgage account. |
|
Overhang |
See Extended tie-in |
|
Redundancy
insurance |
A policy that provide you with an income in the event that you are
made involuntarily redundant from your job. |
|
Sealing fee |
See Exit fee |
|
Searches |
See Title search, Local search and Environmental search |
|
Share of Freehold |
Similar to leasehold, expect that all ot the leaseholders in the
building also jointly own the freehold. |
|
Stamp Duty |
A
purchase tax levied on properties. As of April 2007, homes worth up
to £125,000 do not incur this tax. Homes valued between £125,001 and
£250,000 are taxed at 1% of the purchase price. It is 3% for homes
valued between £250,001 and £500,000 and 4% above that. |
|
Standard Variable
rate |
This is a lender’s base rate, by which they calculate all their
other mortgages. Typically it is between 1% to 2% higher than the
Bank of England rate |
|
Tie-in period |
The length of time you are bound to pay a penalty if you redeem your
mortgage typically between 2 to 5 years. |
|
Title search |
A search performed by your solicitor to verify that the person
trying to sell you a property actually owns it |
|
Tracker rate |
A mortgage that tracks the Bank of England rate for a set period of
time, typically 2 to 5 years. |